Nanoscale Science and Nanoscale Engineering

N ENG 101 (= N SCI 101) Nanotechnology Survey (3)
Introduction to the definitions, principles and applications of nanotechnology. Discussion of emergent nanoscale properties, atomic and molecular self-assembly and concepts of bottom-up and top-down processing and fabrication. Introduction to selected nanoscale systems, including quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. Only one version of N SCI 101 or N ENG 101 may be taken for credit.

N ENG 102 (= N SCI 102) Societal Impacts of Nanotechnology (3)
Introduction to the societal implications of nanotechnology innovation including public perception of nanotechnology, public impacts, nanomaterials risk assessment, and impacts of nanotechnology on public health policy and energy/environmental sustainability. Only one version of N SCI 102 or N ENG 102 may be taken for credit.

N ENG 103 (= N SCI 103) Economic Impacts of Nanotechnology (3)
Introduction to the economic impacts of nanotechnology innovation. Basic economic principles will be presented and discussed in terms of emerging nanotechnologies. Topics will include economics of nanoelectronics; nanoscale technologies for energy and the environment; and nanobioscience/nanobioengineering. Only one version of N SCI 103 or N ENG 103 may be taken for credit.

N ENG 104 (= N SCI 104) Technology Revolutions: A perspective on Nanomanufacturing (3)
Economic growth is a recent phenomenon in human civilization, there was very little growth before 1750. Three technological revolutions have driven economic growth since: the advent of the steam engine drove the first industrial revolution (1750-1830), the advent of electricity the second (1870-1900) and the use of information technology drove the third (1960-present). These General Purpose Technologies (GPT) triggered growth in a multitude of industries. This course will cover the key economic patterns generated by the three technological revolutions and will evaluate the prospect of nanotechnology and nanomanufacturing techniques to drive the next industrial revolution. The first half of the course will focus on the macroeconomic impact of technological growth. Students will learn to develop quantitative economic models to estimate the contributions from different factors to economic growth, and to get structured estimates of impact of future technological innovations. The second half of the course will focus on technology evolution within a group of industries that have been affected by the advent of nanomanufacturing. Only one version of N SCI 104 or N ENG 104 may be taken for credit.

N ENG 114 (= N SCI 114) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering I (3)
Fundamental chemical principles for nanoscale materials and systems. Basic chemical concepts of energy, enthalpy, thermodynamics, and quantum atomic theory are introduced with a focus on application to nanoscale materials and application architectures. Fundamentals of chemical bonding in nanoscale materials (covalent, ionic) are covered. N ENG 114, N SCI 114 and Prerequisite(s): four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N ENG 115 (= N SCI 115) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory I (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on the fundamental chemical principles for nanoscale materials and systems. Basic chemical concepts of energy, enthalpy, thermodynamics, and quantum atomic theory are introduced with a focus on application to nanoscale materials and application architectures. Fundamentals of chemical bonding in nanoscale materials (covalent, ionic) are covered. N ENG 115, and N SCI 115 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s) or co-requisite(s): four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N ENG 116 (= N SCI 116) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering II (3)
Introduces concepts of gas law, phases, equilibrium, and rates of reaction, applicable to nanoscale systems. Further development of the concepts and nature of chemical bonding are covered as well as applications of chemical principles to the structure of matter, molecular materials, and crystals. Only one of N SCI 116 or N ENG 116 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 114 or permission of instructor.

N ENG 117 (= N SCI 117) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory II (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on the concepts of gas law, phases, equilibrium, and rates of reaction, applicable to nanoscale systems. There is further development of the concepts and nature of chemical bonding and application of chemical principles to the structure of matter, molecular materials, and crystals. N ENG 117, N SCI 117 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 114 and N SCI/N ENG 115 or permission of instructor.

N ENG 126 (= N SCI 126) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering I (3)
Newtonian mechanics, motion, momentum, work-energy equivalence as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Topics include: static, dynamics, and mechanics of bulk and nanoscale materials. Only one of N SCI 126 or N ENG 126 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N ENG 127 (= N SCI 127) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory I (1)Laboratory experiences focus on Newtonian mechanics, motion, momentum, work-energy equivalence as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Topics include: static, dynamics, and mechanics of bulk and nanoscale materials. N ENG 127, N SCI 127 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s) : four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N ENG 128 (= N SCI 128) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering II (3)
The course explores concepts of charge, electrostatic potential, current, and fields relevant to nanoscale materials, devices, and systems. Electrical properties of bulk and nanoscale metals, semiconductors, insulators, RCL circuit behavior, and Lorentz force are applied to nanoscale systems and materials. Only one of N SCI 128 or N ENG 128 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 126 or permission of the instructor.

N ENG 129 (= N SCI 129) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory II (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on concepts of charge, electrostatic potential, current, and fields relevant to nanoscale materials, devices, and systems. The electrical properties of bulk and nanoscale metals, semiconductors, insulators, RCL circuit behavior and Lorentz force will be applied to nanoscale systems and materials. N ENG 129, N SCI 129 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 126 and N SCI/N ENG 127 or permission of the instructor.

N ENG 140 (= N SCI 140) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering III (3)
Formalism of vibratory phenomena (waves, oscillators, complex response functions) and scattering (including diffraction) as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Wave nature of matter, DeBroglie hypothesis, fundamentals of the double slit experiment, electron diffraction, modern physics are covered. N ENG 140, and N SCI 140 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 128 and N SCI/N ENG 129 or permission of the instructor.

N ENG 141 (= N SCI 141) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering III (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on vibratory phenomena (waves, oscillators, complex response functions) and scattering (including diffraction) as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. N ENG 141, and N SCI 141 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 128 and N SCI/N ENG 129 or permission of the instructor.

N ENG 201(= N SCI 201) Introduction to Nanoscale Engineering Design and Manufacturing (3)
Offers an introduction to basic principles, concepts, and knowledge of nanoscale engineering (design and manufacturing). The primary focus is on state-of-the-art semiconductor based chip design and technology. It includes emerging nanoscale processing-enabled future generation manufacturing. Lecture topics include design fundamentals, nanoscale functional components, design-for-manufacturing, nanoelectronics, and selected examples of real-world applications. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NSCI/NENG 114 and 115, NSCI/NENG 116 and 117, NSCI/NENG 126 and 127, NSCI/NENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent.

N ENG 202 Introduction to Computer Programming for Engineers (3)
Program and how to use computational techniques to solve nanoengineering problems. Topics include algorithms, simulation techniques, and use of software libraries. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG, and N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, and admitted to CNSE undergraduate programs.

N ENG 203 Introduction to Nanoengineering Electronics (3)
An introductory hands-on course that provides basic knowledge and expertise to students to enable them to design and build custom electronic circuits, equipment and instruments. The course offers training in schematics, circuit board design, assembly as well as the ability to construct and test analog and digital circuits using electronic components. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NSCI/NENG 114 and 115, NSCI/NENG 116 and 117, NSCI/NENG 126 and 127, NSCI/NENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent and MAT 152 or equivalent.

N ENG 301 Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Nanomaterials (3)
Develops the fundamentals of thermodynamics of nanoscale systems with respect to thermal, particle (chemical reaction-rate and stoichiometry) and mechanical equilibrium – with select applications to nano-biomolecular systems. Also introduces foundational concepts and approaches for kinetics and transport in nanoscale systems and materials including multi-component and ‘many phase’ nanoscale chemical and nano-biomolecular systems. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of MAT 230, NENG 128 and 129, ENG 202, and NENG 203.

N ENG 302 Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Nanomaterials (3)
Presents the fundamental electronic, optical and magnetic properties of nanoscale materials and material systems as derived from underlying atomic, molecular and electronic configurations. Emphasis will be placed on understanding how these properties vary between different types of materials and how they can be tailored for specific nanotech applications (e.g. Optoelectronic and photonic devices, transistors, LEDs, magnetic storage devices and solar cells). Course will include selected experimental spectroscopic, electrical and magnetic measurements/demos on prototypical nanoscale material or device systems. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of MAT 230, NENG 128 and 129, NENG 202, and NENG 203.

N ENG 303 Mechanics of Nanomaterials (3)
Introduction to atomic and molecular origins of elastic response in nanscale materials. Presentation of elasticity theory in isotropic and anisotropic solids and generalization to classic stress-strain empirics in rectilinear structures (beams, rods, shafts, etc…). Introduction to inelastic and nonlinear deformation in nanoscale materials – including thermal expansion, plastic deformation, fracture, creep, and dislocation-mediated plasticity in crystalline materials. Applications to selected nanoscale material systems including carbon-based nanomaterials and nanolectronic devices. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of MAT 230, NENG 128 and 129, NENG 202, and NENG 203.

N ENG 304 Fluid Mechanics and Transport Processes (3)
Presents the fundamentals of heat, mass, and momentum transport as applied to micro and nanoscale systems, with specific emphasis on applications in the semiconductor industry. Both steady state and time-dependent problems will be covered as will convective transport in microfluidic devices and radiative heat transfer. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NENG 301, NENG 302, NENG 303 and MAT 260. MAT 450 is recommended but not required.

N ENG 390 Capstone Research I (3)
First course in a 3-course series representing an original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale science and engineering research. During this introductory course the student will work with a CNSE research team to investigate and identify a topical research problem of interest to the wide fields of nanoscale science and engineering. Emphasis will be placed on a functional understanding of the current technical, peer-reviewed literature in the area of interest and the drafting of a coherent research plan with relevant proof-of-concept research results. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N ENG 301, N ENG 302, and N ENG 303.

N ENG 400 Topics in Nanoscale Engineering (3)
Selected topics in nanoscale engineering. May be repeated for credit when topic differs. Consult class schedule for specific topic. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 405 Micro and Nano Materials Processing Technology (4)
Provides a basic knowledge of manufacturing processes utilized in the fabrication of semiconductor devices in the 300 and 450 mm fab environment. Processing that includes oxide deposition, photolithography, ion implantation, doping, passivation, etching, electroplating, planarization, etc. that are used in state-of-the-art fabrication of transistors, integrated circuits and similar device structures will be reviewed. Prerequisites: satisfactory completion of NENG 304 and NENG 390.

N ENG 406 Fundamentals of Nanoelectronics (4)
Introduces students to nanoscale electronic devices. Includes basic, band theory-derived operation of semiconductor devices including p-n junctions (diodes) and transistors (bi-polar and classic field-effect devices). Classic, solid-state analysis of energy bands, electrostatic band-bending, diffusion current, drift current, carrier generation, and carrier recombination in both equilibrium and field-biased conditions. This analysis is combined with the introduction/review of quantum statistics for holes and electrons. Specific applications are treated with respect to metal-semiconductor contacts and selected semi-metal (carbon) systems. Students will be introduced to device-level testing through the use of advanced wafer level probes in the CNSE 300mm full flow process facility. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NENG 304 and NENG 390.

N ENG 407 Thin Film and Nanomaterials Characterization (4)
Introduces students to nanoscale electronic devices. Includes basic, band theory-derived operation of semiconductor devices including p-n junctions (diodes) and transistors (bi-polar and classic field-effect devices). Classic, solid-state analysis of energy bands, electrostatic band-bending, diffusion current, drift current, carrier generation, and carrier recombination in both equilibrium and field-biased conditions. This analysis is combined with the introduction/review of quantum statistics for holes and electrons. Specific applications are treated with respect to metal-semiconductor contacts and selected semi-metal (carbon) systems. Students will be introduced to device-level testing through the use of advance wafer level probes in the CNSE 300mm full flow process facility. The course has a laboratory component. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NENG 304 and NENG 390.

N ENG 408 Industrial Nanomanufacturing (3)
Materials and manufacturing based on nanoprocess systems. Industrial engineering concepts are introduced and the student prepared to perform basic engineering tasks, including design of workstations, cells and lines. The key in operating a manufacturing facility is to make optimum use of all of the available resources including labor, capital, technology, materials and time. Quality systems will cover metrology and overall systems for industrial and service companies, including DOE, SPC, ISO, QS, TQM. The materials used in electronic manufacturing will be reviewed including materials and components that are used to produce chips and systems. DOE will cover statistical methods for determining settings of independent experimental variables, prior to experimentation, in order to make meaningful inferences based upon subsequent measurements or simulations. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N ENG 405 and N ENG 406.

N ENG 411 Nanoelectronic IC Fabrication Processes (3)
Basic tools and principles of single electronic component construction and some of the problem areas encountered are discussed. Structural and electrical differences between logic, DRAM, and flash devices will be given. Fundamental modules of ion implantation, PECVD, LPCVD, RIE behavior, control of profiles, diffusion, lithography, yield control tactics, deposition, and oxidation kinetics will be covered. Future changes will be given in terms of factors that drive speed of microprocessors. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 412 Micro and Nano Devices and Circuits (3)
Micro-and nanoelectronic device definition, configuration, and modeling – including nanoelectronic circuit analysis and design. This course presents operational electronic principles of semiconductor devices (diodes and field-effect (MOS) devices) in terms of electronic transport and development of compact circuit models. Approaches and techniques to analyze and design transistor-based circuits are presented including low-swing and large-signal approaches. Exemplars are analyzed including basic amplification integrated circuits. Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 413 Nanoscale Optical and Optoelectronic Devices (3)
Introduces the student to integrated nanoscale optical and optoelectronic devices. Material focuses on semiconductor-based devices including integrated optical modulators, detectors, laser diodes and special devices including vertical cavity-based geometries. Fabrication of nanoscale optical and optoelectronic devices will center on monolithic integration (e.g. Si-Ge based devices) and hybrid (e.g. III-V_+Si) integrated systems incorporating integrated waveguides (Si photonics) and CMOS.System applications of optoelectronic devices will be discussed. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 414 Applications of Fields and Waves to Nanoscale Systems (3)
Starting from Maxwell’s Equations, this course explores fundamental properties of quasistatic and dynamic properties of electromagnetic waves including: radiation, diffraction, plane waves in lossless and lossy media, skin effect, flow of electromagnetic power, Poynting’s Theorem, interaction of fields with matter and particles, and applies these concepts to nanoscale systems and devices. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 415 Nanoelectronic Devices (3)
In-depth review and analysis of the configuration, device physics, and operating modes in current and emerging nanoelectronic devices. Includes ‘post-roadmap’ devices beyond conventional MOS-based technology including carbon-based logic devices, memristor-based devices, single-electron devices, molecular devices (e.g.resonant tunneling) and other quantum-confined device structures. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 421 Introduction to Solar Cell Nanotechnology (3)
Covers physics of photovoltaic devices. Provides an introduction and overview of semiconductor physics relevant to solar cells, p-n junctions, and design and function of solar cells. Discussions will focus on first, second and third generation solar PV that includes mono and multi-crystalline silicon, thin films (CIGS, CdTe, GaAs) and tandem cells, as well as next generation organic and perovskite based solar cells. Topics will include nanotechnology impacts on solar devices that include cells, modules, measurement techniques, metrology, systems, reliability, operation, maintenance and economics of emerging solar cell technologies. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 422 Introduction to Fuel Cell Nanotechnology (3)
The course provides an introduction to the basic science and technology of fuel cells. It begins with an overview of the various types of fuel cells and their technologies including hydrogen production and storage. Next, the fundamental principles involved in the design and analysis of fuel cell components and systems are described. Topics include the thermodynamics of fuel cells, namely, cell equilibrium, standard potentials, and Nernst equation; ion conduction and sorption in proton-exchange membranes; mass transport in gas-diffusion layer; and kinetics and catalysis of electrocatalytic reactions of anode and cathode for hydrogen, direct methanol, solid oxide, and molten carbonate fuel cells. The transport and reaction in fuel cells are finally combined to provide their overall design and performance characteristics. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 423 Renewable and Alternate Energy Nanotechnologies (3)
Provides a broad overview of the global energy landscape, growing energy demand and various energy options impacted by nanotechnology innovations. Diverse sources of renewable energies that include solar, hydroelectric, wind, biomass, fuel cells will be discussed in the context of efficiency, current state of development and economic feasibility. In addition, applying nanotechnology innovations to batteries, solar cells, super capacitors, fuel cells and superconductors will be reviewed. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 424 Nanoscale Chemical and Biological Sensors (3)
Principles of design, operation, and implementation principles of chemical and biological sensors. Focus on the application of fundamental sensing mechanisms and architectures to prevailing and emerging techniques for device design and integration within a specific chemical and/or biological sensing system. Emphasis will be placed on the engineering of the signal transduction mechanism and implications towards design and fabrication. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 431 Advanced Materials Processing for NEMS/MEMS (4)
The course will cover advanced topics of good practices in the selection of organic and inorganic materials based on properties, processes and economics for product design. Students fabricate MOS capacitors, nanomechanical cantilevers, and micro/nanofluidic mixers. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 432 Interfacial Engineering in Nanobiological Systems (3)
Fundamentals of interfacial dynamics, energy transduction, kinetics, and transport for nanobiological and bioengineered systems. This course will explore how biological systems interact with engineered systems at the nanoscale, including how energy is generated and transduced at the nano-bio interface.

N ENG 433 NEMS/MEMS for Chemical and Biological Sensors (3)
NEMS/MEMS design, processing, fabrication approaches, and operational principles for chemical and biological sensors. Focus on fabrication strategies and techniques for integrating specific transduction techniques and engineered coatings for chemical and biological applications. Emphasis will be placed on design and fabrication to enable target sensitivity and selectivity. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 434 BioMEMS and BioNEMS (3)
Introduction to the cross-disciplinary application of MEMS and NEMS to the biological sciences. Topics include the interaction of living cells/tissues with nanofabricated structures, micro/nanofluidics for the movement and control of solutions, and the development of I/O architectures for efficient readout of bio-reactions. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 435 Nanobiological Systems (3)
Introduction to basic concepts in nanobiology and the interface between nano and biological systems. This course will seek to introduce basic nanobiological concepts to non-biologists. The course will initially focus on fundamental biological principles such as DNA/RNA synthesis/replication, protein synthesis, and the biochemistry of basic biomolecules and cells. The course will then discuss nanobiological applications. These include biosensors, bioinformatics, nanobiological materials, and biomimetics. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 441 Nanoscale Patterning (3)
The class will follow the transition of a sample pattern from a CAD file to its physical realization for both production manufacturing and research. Topics covered include optical reduction lithography, electron beam lithography, imprint lithography and resist systems. Sources of error and error characterization of pattern placement, size control and pattern fidelity. Practical limits of resolution will be discussed. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 442 Light Optics for Nanoengineering (3)
Applied optics for nanoscale patterning and metrology. Paraxial optics, lens makers equation, 3rd order optics, Seidel aberrations, Zernike polynomials, compound systems, numerical aperture, diffraction limit. Specific examples applied to lithography using 193nm immersion and EUV techniques. Optical specifications for patterning and metrology equipment including economic tradeoffs are covered as well as techniques for optical resolution enhancement. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 443 Charged Particle Optics for Nanoengineering (3)
Applied optics using charged particles for nanoscale patterning and metrology. Lorentz force law, electrostatic and magneto static lenses. Sources, correction and deflection elements, geometrical optics based upon relativistic classical mechanics, quantum based wave optics are introduced. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 444 Electron Beam Pattern Generation (3)
A comprehensive review of electron beam pattern generator technology including beam generation, control electronics, mechanical subsystems and system software. Special attention will be given to issues that arise when patterning for nanoscale dimensions and accuracy such as proximity effects and throughput limitations. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 451 Nanophotonics (3)
Presents and reviews recent advances in nanophotonic devices/systems and photonic integrated circuits (PICs). Includes operating principles of nanophotonic devices (light sources, modulators, couplers, waveguides, and optical plasmonics) and PIC fabrication methodologies including monolithic and polylithic integration schemes. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 452 Magnetic Nanostructures (3)
Fundamentals and applications of magnetic and spintronic nanostructures. Includes an overview of quantum-based magnetism (magnetic moments, exchange interaction, para-, ferro- and antiferro-magnetism), magnetic device geometries (e.g. magnetic tunnel junctions), and spintronic materials and nanostructured devices (e.g. spin-torque transfer). Topics will include applications in spin-based logic and memory devices. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 453 Organic Semiconductors (3)
Presents an overview of organic semiconductors and selected applications. Introduction to band theory and HOMO/LUMO structures in molecular and organic semiconducting systems. Includes structure-property relations based on molecular conformation and long-range/short-range order (e.g. band gap, carrier mobility, doping, etc…) Device configurations will be reviewed including FET geometries, diode geometries, and photo-emitting/detecting geometries. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 454 Analysis of Thin Films and Interfaces (3)
The engineering of functional thin films requires detailed analysis of the nanostructured films and their interfaces to develop optimum properties. Techniques covered include Grazing Incidence X-Ray Diffraction (GIXRD), Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES), Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS), Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS), Time of Flight SIMS, and X-Ray photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). Prerequisite: Permission of Instructor.

N ENG 455 Nanoscale Polymer Science & Engineering (3)
Introduces students to polymer terminology, structure and properties of polymeric materials, synthesis and use of natural and synthetic polymers, and characterization, processing and manufacturing of polymeric or macromolecular materials at the nanoscale for applications in semiconductors, bioscience and energy. Specific topics cover definitions, classifications and states of matter, homopolymers, tacticity and stereochemistry, copolymers, block polymers, branched polymers, mechanical properties of elasticity and viscoelasticity, glass transition, step and chain growth polymerization, initiators, terminators, ceiling temperature, smart polymers, thermo-responsiveness, molecular weight and polydispersity, polymer melts, rubber elasticity, crystalline and amorphous structures, photoreactive and semiconducting polymers, and nanocomposition, relevant to polymer engineering applications. Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 456 Nanoscale Interfacial Engineering (3)
The dynamic behavior of fluid interfaces. Concepts of interfacial stress, dynamic interfacial properties, and surfactant adsorption applied to surface tension driven flow, interfacial instabilities, and the influence of surface-active agents on interfacial hydrodynamics. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N ENG 457 Modeling of Nanomaterials and Systems (3)
Topics covered include modeling and simulation of nanomaterials systems. The course provides an introductory understanding of materials behavior in order to predict nanostructured properties at atomistic scales by applying fundamental principles of modeling and simulation. Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.

N ENG 490 Capstone Research II. Team Research and Project Review (3)
Second course in a 3-course series representing and original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale science and engineering research. During this intermediate course the student will report progress of the CNSE research team in the designated project area focusing on the student’s efforts and results. This ‘project review’ will conform to prevailing formats and reporting structures for profession-level industry or government-funded research to introduce the student to professional research management. Emphasis will be placed on implementation of the student’s research plan and reporting of progress or challenges encountered. N ENG 491 is the honors version of N ENG 490; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N ENG 304 and N ENG 390.

N ENG 491 Capstone Research II. Team Research and Project Review (Honors) (3)
N ENG 491 is the honors version of N ENG 490; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N ENG 304 and N ENG 390 and admission to the Nanoengineering Honors Program.

N ENG 492 Capstone Research III. Team Research and Final Report (3)
Third course in a 3-course series representing and original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale engineering research. During this final course the student will provide a final report on the research project with an emphasis placed on achievement of the initial goals of the study as well as challenges encountered and lessons learned. N ENG 493 is the honors version of 492; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): N ENG 490 or 491 (Honors) and permission of instructor.

N ENG 493 Capstone Research III. Team Research and Final Report (Honors) (3)
This course is the honors program version of N ENG 492; the student will take on a more in-depth topic, and the research thesis produced will be presented publicly to the CNSE faculty and students. N ENG 493 is the honors version of 492; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): permission of CNSE Honors Director and satisfactory completion of N ENG 491.

N ENG 498 Current Topics in Nanoscale Science and Engineering (1-6)
Seminar course for upper-level undergraduate students. Students will receive individualized instruction regarding literature review on topics relevant to student’s capstone research and concentration areas. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N SCI 101 (= N ENG 101) Nanotechnology Survey (3)
Introduction to the definitions, principles and applications of nanotechnology. Discussion of emergent nanoscale properties, atomic and molecular self-assembly and concepts of bottom-up and top-down processing and fabrication. Introduction to selected nanoscale systems, including quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and graphene. Only one version of N SCI 101 or N ENG 101 may be taken for credit.

N SCI 102 (= N ENG 102) Societal Impacts of Nanotechnology (3)
Introduction to the societal implications of nanotechnology innovation including public perception of nanotechnology, public impacts, nanomaterials risk assessment, and impacts of nanotechnology on public health policy and energy/environmental sustainability. Only one version of N SCI 102 or N ENG 102 may be taken for credit.

N SCI 103 (= N ENG 103) Economic Impacts of Nanotechnology (3)
Introduction to the economic impacts of nanotechnology innovation. Basic economic principles will be presented and discussed in terms of emerging nanotechnologies. Topics will include economics of nanoelectronics; nanoscale technologies for energy and the environment; and nanobioscience/nanobioengineering. Only one version of N SCI 103 or N ENG 103 may be taken for credit.

N SCI 104 (= N ENG 104) Technology Revolutions: A perspective on Nanomanufacturing (3)
Economic growth is a recent phenomenon in human civilization, there was very little growth before 1750. Three technological revolutions have driven economic growth since: the advent of the steam engine drove the first industrial revolution (1750-1830), the advent of electricity the second (1870-1900) and the use of information technology drove the third (1960-present). These General Purpose Technologies (GPT) triggered growth in a multitude of industries. This course will cover the key economic patterns generated by the three technological revolutions and will evaluate the prospect of nanotechnology and nanomanufacturing techniques to drive the next industrial revolution. The first half of the course will focus on the macroeconomic impact of technological growth. Students will learn to develop quantitative economic models to estimate the contributions from different factors to economic growth, and to get structured estimates of impact of future technological innovations. The second half of the course will focus on technology evolution within a group of industries that have been affected by the advent of nanomanufacturing. Only one version of N SCI 104 or N ENG 104 may be taken for credit.

N SCI 114 (= N ENG 114) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering I (3)
Fundamental chemical principles for nanoscale materials and systems. Basic chemical concepts of energy, enthalpy, thermodynamics, and quantum atomic theory are introduced with a focus on application to nanoscale materials and application architectures. Fundamentals of chemical bonding in nanoscale materials (covalent, ionic) are covered. N ENG 114, N SCI 114 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N SCI 115 (= N ENG 115) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory I (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on the fundamental chemical principles for nanoscale materials and systems. Basic chemical concepts of energy, enthalpy, thermodynamics, and quantum atomic theory are introduced with a focus on application to nanoscale materials and application architectures. Fundamentals of chemical bonding in nanoscale materials (covalent, ionic) are covered. N ENG 115, and N SCI 115 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s) : four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N SCI 116 (= N ENG 116) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering II (3)
Introduces concepts of gas law, phases, equilibrium, and rates of reaction, applicable to nanoscale systems. Further development of the concepts and nature of chemical bonding are covered as well as applications of chemical principles to the structure of matter, molecular materials, and crystals. Only one of N SCI 116 or N ENG 116 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 114 or permission of instructor.

N SCI 117 (= N SCI 117) Chemical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory II (1)Laboratory experiences focus on the concepts of gas law, phases, equilibrium, and rates of reaction, applicable to nanoscale systems. There is further development of the concepts and nature of chemical bonding and application of chemical principles to the structure of matter, molecular materials, and crystals. N ENG 117, N SCI 117 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 114 and N SCI/N ENG 115 or permission of instructor.

N SCI 126 (= N ENG 126) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering I (3)
Newtonian mechanics, motion, momentum, work-energy equivalence as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Topics include: static, dynamics, and mechanics of bulk and nanoscale materials. Only one of N SCI 126 or N ENG 126 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N SCI 127 (= N ENG 127) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory I (1)Laboratory experiences focus on Newtonian mechanics, motion, momentum, work-energy equivalence as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Topics include: static, dynamics, and mechanics of bulk and nanoscale materials. N ENG 127, N SCI 127 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s) : four years of high school science (earth science, biology, chemistry and physics), and mathematics through precalculus, or equivalent.

N SCI 128 (= N ENG 128) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering II (3)
The course explores concepts of charge, electrostatic potential, current, and fields relevant to nanoscale materials, devices, and systems. Electrical properties of bulk and nanoscale metals, semiconductors, insulators, RCL circuit behavior, and Lorentz force are applied to nanoscale systems and materials. Only one of N SCI 128 or N ENG 128 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 126 or permission of the instructor.

N SCI 129 (= N ENG 129) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Laboratory II (1)
Laboratory experiences focus on concepts of charge, electrostatic potential, current, and fields relevant to nanoscale materials, devices, and systems. The electrical properties of bulk and nanoscale metals, semiconductors, insulators, RCL circuit behavior and Lorentz force will be applied to nanoscale systems and materials. N ENG 129, N SCI 129 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 126 and N SCI/N ENG 127 or permission of the instructor.

N SCI 140 (= N ENG 140) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering III (3)
Formalism of vibratory phenomena (waves, oscillators, complex response functions) and scattering (including diffraction) as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. Wave nature of matter, DeBroglie hypothesis, fundamentals of the double slit experiment, electron diffraction, modern physics are covered. N ENG 140, and N SCI 140 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 128 and N SCI/N ENG 129 or permission of the instructor.

N SCI 141 (= N ENG 141) Physical Principles of Nanoscale Science and Engineering III (3)
Laboratory experiences focus on vibratory phenomena (waves, oscillators, complex response functions) and scattering (including diffraction) as applied to nanoscale materials and systems. N ENG 141, and N SCI 141 may be used interchangeably toward the prerequisite in any course; only one version may be taken for credit. It is recommended that students take the lecture course and the laboratory simultaneously unless advised differently by their faculty advisor. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 128 and N SCI/N ENG 129 or permission of the instructor.

N SCI 201(= N ENG 201) Introduction to Nanoscale Engineering Design and Manufacturing (3)
Offers an introduction to basic principles, concepts, and knowledge of nanoscale engineering (design and manufacturing) to undergraduate students at CNSE. The primary focus is on state-of-the-art semiconductor based chip design and technology. It includes emerging nanoscale processing-enabled “future generation manufacturing”. Lecture topics include design fundamentals, nanoscale functional components, design-for-manufacturing, nanoelectronics, and selected examples of real-world applications. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NSCI/NENG 114 and 115, NSCI/NENG 116 and 117, NSCI/NENG 126 and 127, NSCI/NENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent.

N SCI 202 Computer Control of Instrumentation (2)
Introduction to computer-based automation and control for instrumentation. This course will focus on the use of software (e.g., LabView) and interface cards for controlling processing and analytical tools as well as customized configuration of multiple pieces of equipment for integrated experimental data acquisition and analysis. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/T SCI/N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 203 Advanced Circuits Laboratory (3)
Provides students with a working knowledge of reading electronic circuit schematics and the foundational understanding in electronic circuits to enable students to design, build, and analyze standard analog and digital circuitry. Course will include signal measurement and analysis principles and techniques. Students will utilize modern equipment and automation software for circuit design, analysis, measurement and data acquisition. Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NSCI/NENG 114 and 115, NSCI/NENG 116 and 117, NSCI/NENG 126 and 127, NSCI/NENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent and MAT 152 or equivalent.

N SCI 204 Finite Element Modeling (2)
Introduction to principles of finite element modeling and utilization of standard commercial software packages (MATLAB, Intellisuite, ANSYS) for modeling of mechanical, transport, and electromagnetic response of nanoscale systems. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/T SCI/N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 205 Numerical Simulation (2)
Introduction to standard numerical simulation approaches for nanoscale materials, system and devices using custom and commercial packages. Topics will include direct numerical calculation, simulators and field solvers in addition to statistical (Monte Carlo) approaches for materials analysis. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI//N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 210 Introduction to Nanobioscience Methods and Skills (3)
This course introduces undergraduate nanoscale science students to the skills, techniques, and methods used in the biological and life sciences. Nanoscience students will be introduced to genetics, molecular and cell biology, virology, bacteriology, immunology, stem cell research. Students will learn the details and background necessary for a solid understanding of biological systems and the nanotechnology that enables the study of these systems. The course will examine laboratory and statistical methods including quality control, normal ranges, and universal precautions and data interpretation. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/N ENG 116 or permission of instructor.

N SCI 220 Structure of Matter (3)
Course focusing on the chemical bonding and symmetry of clusters, crystal lattices, amorphous materials and organized molecular structures. Emphasis will also be placed on various concepts, constructs, and techniques for characterizing nanoscale structures including the structure factor, diffraction, and the radial distribution function. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI/T SCI/N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 230 Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics for Nanoscale Systems (3)
Applications of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics to nanoscale materials and systems with an emphasis on the laws of thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical potential, Gibbs-Duhem relation, Boltzman, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein distribution functions, ensemble behavior. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI//N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 240 Biochemical Principles for Nanoscale Science (3)
This course will cover basic chemical concepts of chemical/biological signaling, surface binding, and selectivity. The course will also focus on chemical interactions at gas, fluid, and solid interfaces for nanobiosystems. Includes laboratory section. Prerequisite(s): admission to the nanoscience honors program and satisfactory completion of N SCI//N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117, N SCI/N ENG 126 and 127, N SCI/N ENG 128 and 129, MAT 151 or equivalent, and MAT 152 or equivalent..

N SCI 250 Mechanics in Organic Chemistry (3)
A fast-paced one-semester course in organic chemistry geared toward nanoscience and nanoengineering students. Foundational concepts of organic functional groups: molecular structure, thermodynamics and kinetics, molecular orbitals and reaction mechanisms. Topics include: Bonding and molecular orbital theory, structures and chemistry of non-conjugated organic compounds, stereochemistry, conjugated and aromatic organic compounds, alcohols, thiols, ethers, epoxides, sulfides, structural determinations via nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), infrared spectroscopy (IR), chemistry of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, and an introduction to synthetic polymers, amides, and peptides. Prerequisite(s): N SCI/N ENG 115, N SCI/N ENG 116 and 117 or permission of the instructor.

N SCI 300 Integrated NanoLaboratory I (3)
Advanced laboratory training for undergraduates. This laboratory will promote hands-on use of advanced CNSE processing, characterization, and integration laboratories including selected toolsets for 200mm and 300mm wafer design, fabrication, processing and metrology. Course will focus on operating principles of selected processing, testing, and metrology tools. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 220, N SCI 230 and A MAT 220.

N SCI 305 Integrated NanoLaboratory II (3)
Advanced laboratory training for undergraduates. This laboratory will promote hands-on use of advanced CNSE processing, characterization, and integration laboratories including selected toolsets for 200mm and 300mm wafer design, fabrication, processing and metrology. Course will focus on integration of processing, fabrication, and metrology tools for construction, analysis, and testing of device structures. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300 and permission of instructor.

N SCI 310 Nanoscale Surfaces and Interfaces (3)
Structure of surfaces and interfaces at the nanometer length scale. Diffusion, adsorption, chemisorption, and physisorption of atomic and molecular species at surfaces and interfaces are covered. Provides an overview of analytic approaches for surface and interfacial characterization and metrology. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 220, and N SCI 230.

N SCI 320 Advanced Physical/Chemical Concepts for Nanoscale Science (3)
Advanced course focusing on physical/chemical concepts and their application to nanoscale materials and systems. Topics will include advanced treatment of energy levels, orbital theory, spectroscopy, phase transformations, kinetics, and diffusion. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 220, and N SCI 230.

N SCI 330 Energetics and Kinetics in Nanobiological Systems (3)
For this course, energy transduction, kinetics, and transport for nanobiological systems will be explored at an advanced level. Topics covered will include oxidation/reduction pathways, electron transport, chemical/electrical gradients, energy transduction and basic biochemical kinetics. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 220, and N SCI 230.

N SCI 350 Introduction to Quantum Theory for Nanoscale Systems (3)
Introduction to solid-state quantum theory for nanoscale systems. Fundamental quantum mechanical formalisms applicable to solid-state materials, solution of Schrödinger equation for period potentials and application to nanoscale phenomena, such as tunneling and localization are covered. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 220, and N SCI 230.

N SCI 360 Nanoscale Molecular Materials and Soft Matter (3)
Structure-property relations and chemistry of synthetic polymers, biological macromolecules, gels, foams, emulsions and colloids. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300 and N SCI 350.

N SCI 390 Capstone Research I. Introduction and Literature Review (3)
First course in a 3-course series representing and original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale science research. During this introductory course the student will work with a CNSE research team to investigate and identify a topical research problem of interest to the wide fields of nanoscale science. Emphasis will be placed on a functional understanding of the current technical, peer-reviewed literature in the area of interest and the drafting of a coherent research plan with relevant proof-of-concept research results. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor and satisfactory completion of N SCI 300 and N SCI 350.

N SCI 400 Topics of Nanoscale Science (3)
Selected topics in nanoscale science. May be repeated for credit when topic differs. Consult class schedule for specific topic. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N SCI 410 Quantum Origins of Material Properties (3)
This course will focus on the quantum properties of a variety of materials systems and how these properties govern bulk and nanoscale material characteristics. Topics will focus on discrete energy levels and orbital theory and relation to spectroscopy, material phase transformations and kinetics. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 420 Electronic Properties of Nanomaterials (3)
Electron transport in metals, properties of dielectric materials including insulators and semiconductors. Topics include electron energies in solids, the statistical physics of carrier concentration and motion in crystals, and energy band models in silicon and well as compound semiconductors. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 421 Nanoscale Electronic Devices (3)
This course will focus on nanoscale device and device geometries based on semiconductor materials. Topics include drift and diffusion currents, recombination-generation of carriers, continuity equations, and the p-n junction under equilibrium and bias conditions, and metal-semiconductor Schottky and ohmic contacts. Non-idealities associated with real diodes are introduced. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 422 Concepts in Molecular Electronics (3)
This course will focus on nanoelectronic materials based on individual molecules or nanoscale molecular assemblies. Will examine electronic polymers, carbon nanotubes, molecular wires, and discuss aspects of electronic band structure and carrier densities, and charge transport in 1-dimensional covalently bonded materials. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 423 Magnetic and Spintronic Materials and Devices (3)
Introduction to magnetic materials and nanoscale structures for spintronic manipulation. This course will focus on the fundamental science of magnetism and local electron spin manipulation, transport and coupling. Devices based on the addition of the spin degree of freedom to conventional charge-based electronic devices, such as Spin-FET will be discussed. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 424 Optoelectronic Materials and Devices (3)
Introduction to semiconductor optoelectronic materials for optoelectronic applications. This course will cover topics including design, operating principles and practical device features. Review of relevant semiconductor physics, optical processes in semiconductors, waveguides, and microcavities will be discussed. Operational principals of light emitting diodes and lasers, photodetectors, and solar cells will be introduced. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 430 Nanoscale Physical Properties in Reduced Dimensions (3)
Origin of electrical, optical, and thermomechanical properties in two-, one- and zero dimensional systems, including thin films, graphene, carbon nanotubes, nanowires, and quantum dots. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 431 Growth of Nanostructured Materials (3)
Nucleation and growth in confined systems, growth of carbon nanotubes, plasma and thermally assisted deposition processes, nature of plasmas. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 432 Particle Induced Chemistry (3)
Processing materials with nanometer-scale resolution using energetic particle beams. Topics include EUV lithography, electron beam lithography, and electron- and ion-beam induced etching and deposition from precursors. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 433 Properties of Nanoscale Composite Structures (3)
Introduction to mechanical, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of nanoscale composite structures. Topics will include multilayer composites, nanoparticle composites, porous media, and biomaterial composites. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 434 Nanostructural Characterization Techniques (3)
Prevailing methods and instrumentation for characterization and metrology of nanostructured materials and devices. Topics include nanoscale microscopy (optical, electron-based, ion-based, and scanning-probe based), composition analysis (optical and x-ray spectroscopy, electron spectroscopy, ion spectroscopy) and selected structural analyses (x-ray and electron diffraction). Prerequisites: Satisfactory completion of NSCI 300, NSCI 305, and NSCI 360.

N SCI 440 Biological Architectures for Nanotechnology Applications (3)
Concepts of structure, function and self-assembly in biological systems and their applications in nanotechnology. Topics include structure and function of biological macromolecules, self-assembly of these molecules, and their use for nanofabrication and other nanoscale applications. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 441 Nanobiology for Nanotechnology Applications (3)
The course will provide an understanding of how structure, functionality, energy transduction and kinetic properties of biological systems can be applied to nanotechnology. Topics will include biosensors, bio-MEMS/NEMS, biomolecular electronics, energy production, or other nanobiological systems. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 442 Nanoscale Bio-Inorganic Interfaces (3)
This course will introduce fundamental concepts for interfacial dynamics in nanobiosystems. Biological and chemical interactions with nanomaterials will be explored, as well as advanced concepts of chemical/biological signaling, surface binding, and selectivity. Biological-inorganic interfaces will be explored including novel approaches for material characterization and integration in nanoscale and microscale devices. Prerequisites: satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 443 Biological Routes for Nanomaterials Synthesis (3)
Applications of biological synthesis routes for nanomaterials fabrication. Emphasis will be placed on adaptation of genetic and biochemical routes for the production of tailored materials for molecular self-assembly or nanoscale interfacial engineering. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, and N SCI 360.

N SCI 490 Capstone Research II. Team Research and Project Review (3)
Second course in a 3-course series representing and original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale science and engineering research. During this intermediate course the student will report progress of the CNSE research team in the designated project area focusing on the student’s efforts and results. This ‘project review’ will conform to prevailing formats and reporting structures for profession-level industry or government-funded research to introduce the student to professional research management. Emphasis will be placed on implementation of the student’s research plan and reporting of progress or challenges encountered. N SCI 491 is the honors version of N SCI 490; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, N SCI 305, N SCI 360 and N SCI 390.

N SCI 491 Capstone Research II. Team Research and Project Review (Honors) (3)
N SCI 491 is the honors version of N SCI 490; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): satisfactory completion of N SCI 300, and N SCI 305, N SCI 360, and N SCI 390 and admission to the Nanoscience Honors Program.

N SCI 492 Capstone Research III. Team Research and Final Report (3)
Third course in a 3-course series representing and original, substantive, team-based research project to introduce the student to professional-level nanoscale science research. During this final course the student will provide a final report on the research project with an emphasis placed on achievement of the initial goals of the study as well as challenges encountered and lessons learned. N SCI 493 is the honors version of 492; only one version may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N SCI 493 Capstone Research III. Team Research and Final Report (Honors) (3)
This course is the honors program version of N SCI 492; the student will take on a more in-depth topic, and the research thesis produced will be presented publicly to the CNSE faculty and students. Only one version of N SCI 492 and N SCI 493 may be taken for credit. Prerequisite(s): permission of CNSE Honors Director and completion of N SCI 491.

N SCI 498 Current Topics in Nanoscale Science and Engineering (1-6)
Seminar course for upper-level undergraduate students. Students will receive individualized instruction regarding literature review on topics relevant to student’s capstone research and concentration areas. Prerequisite(s): permission of instructor.

N NSE 197 Supervised Undergraduate Research (1-6)
Supervised participation and research in an established nanoscale science or nanoscale engineering project designed for the freshman or sophomore undergraduate student who desires to engage in study at the introductory or survey level. This participation and research may build upon related prior academic achievement and experience. May be repeated, but each registration must be for an approved nanoscale science or nanoscale engineering project. The normal credit load for this course is 3 credits; students desiring more than 3 credits must submit a request including justification to the CNSE Office of Student Services. Prerequisite(s): permission of CNSE Director of Academic Advisement and supervising CNSE instructor.

N NSE 239 Between Object and Image (3)
This course will examine the relationship between objects and the images we form of them. It will explore the process of observation with the unaided eye as well as with a variety of instruments that make it possible to observe objects with nanoscale to astronomical dimensions. The subjects discussed will include the interaction of light with matter, optical devices including cameras, microscopes and telescopes, digital imaging, human vision and cognition. It will be demonstrated that keen observation, analysis and creativity are key requirements for both science and art and that the boundaries between the two are at times nonexistent. Because of the range of topics covered, none will be explored in great depth, but it is hoped that this course will encourage further study and that interrelationships between various fields will be more fully appreciated. Since this course is very interdisciplinary a variety of guest lecturers with expertise in specific topics will be invited to participate and provide their insights into many of the topics discussed. Prerequisite(s): mathematics background must include high school algebra and geometry. High school or other physics is preferred.

N NSE 397 Independent Study and Research (1-6)
Independent study or research in an area of nanosciences and nanoengineering designed for the undergraduate student who desires to engage in study of a subject beyond the introductory or survey level, particularly that which builds upon related prior academic achievement and experience. May be repeated, but each registration must be for an approved project. The normal credit load for this course is 3 credits; students desiring more than 3 credits must submit a request including justification to the CNSE Director of Student Services (1-6 credits as approved). Prerequisite(s): consent of supervising CNSE instructor; permission by CNSE Director of Academic Advisement. Further information and application requirements may be obtained from the CNSE Director of Academic Advisement.